REGISTERING A COMPANY IN KENYA – Complete Beginner’s Guide (2026)

Written By Susan Maina – Corporate Compliance Writer and Legal Researcher
Author

Susan Maina is a Corporate Compliance Writer and Legal Researcher at M&A Registrars, a leading company secretarial and legal advisory firm. She specializes in developing clear, insightful content on Company Law, Corporate Governance, Regulatory Compliance, and Business Registration Services.

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Estimated Read time: 4 Mins

Introduction: What does registering a company in Kenya really mean?

If you are planning to start a business in Kenya — whether it is a small shop in Gikomba, a consultancy in Westlands, a tech startup in Nairobi, or an online business serving clients abroad — your first legal step is registering a company in Kenya.

Simply put:

Registering a company in Kenya means officially creating your business under the law so that it is recognised by the Government of Kenya and the Registrar of Companies.

Once you complete the process, your business becomes a separate legal entity under the Companies Act 2015.

This beginner-friendly guide by M&A Registrars explains everything you need to know about Registering a company in Kenya in plain language — including the types of companies, requirements, costs, timelines and how foreigners can register companies in Kenya.

Let’s get started.

Thinking of registering your company in Kenya?

M&A Registrars can guide you step by step to register your business smoothly, efficiently, and fully compliant with Kenyan law.

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What are the types of companies registered in Kenya?

Before you start registering a company in Kenya, you must choose the type of company you want.

The table below explains each option in very simple terms.

Type of company What it means Who it is best for Simple Kenyan example
Private Limited Company (Ltd)
  • A separate legal business owned by shareholders.
  • Your personal property is protected if the business gets into debt. 
  • This is the most common option when registering a private limited company in Kenya.

 

Learn more in our full guide on registering a private limited company in Kenya.

SMEs, startups, family businesses and consulting firms

  • You and your business partner want to open a digital marketing agency in Nairobi. 

 

A private limited company is usually the best option.

Public Limited Company (PLC)
  • A company that can raise money from the public by offering shares. 
  • It has stricter legal and reporting requirements.

 

Large companies planning to attract public investors

  • A large manufacturing company planning to list shares and expand operations across Kenya.
Company Limited by Guarantee
  • A company without shareholders. 
  • Instead, members guarantee a small amount if the company closes. 
  • Profits are not shared.

NGOs, foundations and professional associations

  • A non-profit organisation supporting youth training in Kisumu.
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
  • A business structure that combines partnership flexibility with limited liability protection.

Law firms, audit firms and consulting partnerships

  • An accounting and advisory firm formed by three professional partners in Nairobi.
Branch of a Foreign Company
  • A registration for an already existing foreign company that wants to operate in Kenya without forming a new local company.
  • This option is common when registering a company as a foreigner.

 

If you are setting up a local Kenyan company owned by a foreign parent company, read our guide on registering a subsidiary in Kenya.

Foreign companies expanding into Kenya

  • A UK-based logistics company opening a branch office in Mombasa instead of forming a new Kenyan company.

To learn more about all the available options and their legal differences, read our full guide on types of companies you can register in Kenya.

Procedure for registering a company in Kenya

The process of registering a company in Kenya is governed by the Companies Act 2015 and is done through the Business Registration Service (BRS).

Here is the simple step-by-step process.

Step 1: Log in to your eCitizen account and access BRS

First, log in to your eCitizen account.

After logging in:

  • go to the Business Registration Service (BRS) section, and
  • navigate to the option for registering a company.

You will then be asked to choose the type of company you would like to register (for example, a private limited company, a public company, or a branch of a foreign company).

Step 2: Choose and submit your company name

After selecting the type of company, you will be required to propose your company name.

Your proposed name must:

  • not be identical to an existing registered company name, and
  • not be misleading, offensive, or restricted.

 

You must submit three (3) proposed names in order of preference.

Step 3: Prepare and enter your incorporation details

You will then be required to provide the following information:

  • directors’ details
  • shareholders’ details
  • the shareholding structure (who owns what percentage)
  • the registered office address in Kenya

This information is used by the Registrar of Companies to create your official company records.

Step 4: Prepare your company constitution

Your company must have:

  • a Memorandum of Association, and
  • Articles of Association.

These documents explain:

  • what your company is allowed to do, and
  • how the company will be managed internally.

Note:

  • Instead of preparing these documents yourself, you can outsource this step to M&A Registrars.
  • We can draft your Memorandum and Articles of Association on your behalf and ensure they fully comply with the Companies Act 2015.

 

Step 5: Submit the application to the Registrar of Companies

Once all information and documents have been completed, submit your application online through the Business Registration Service (BRS).

The Registrar of Companies reviews your application and may request corrections if anything is missing or inaccurate.

Step 6: Pay the official BRS registration fee

After submitting your application, you will be prompted to pay the official registration fee directly to the Business Registration Service (BRS) through eCitizen.

The amount you pay depends on:

  • the type of company you are registering, and
  • the company’s share capital.

We have a separate article that clearly explains the official BRS fees for company registration in Kenya, so you can see exactly what the government charges before you pay.

Step 7: Receive your Certificate of Incorporation

After your application is approved, you will receive your official Certificate of Incorporation.

At this point, you have successfully completed registering a company in Kenya.

Not sure what you need to prepare to register your company?

M&A Registrars can help you gather all the documents, prepare your company constitution, and submit your application — making the process simple, fast, and fully compliant.

Book a Free Consultation with M&A Registrars TodayWhatsApp

What are the requirements needed to register a company in Kenya?

To complete registering a company in Kenya, you will need the following information and documents.

Requirement What you need to provide
Details of directors and shareholders
  • Full names, phone number, email address, physical address, and postal address for every director and shareholder
Identification documents
  • Kenyan citizens: National ID and KRA PIN
  • Foreign nationals: Passport and (where applicable) KRA PIN


This is especially important when registering a company as a foreigner

Shareholding structure
  • A clear breakdown showing who owns what percentage of the company
Registered office address in Kenya
  • A physical business address located in Kenya (building, street, and town)
Beneficial ownership information
  • Details of the real person(s) who ultimately own or control the company, as required under the Companies Act 2015
Company secretary (where applicable)
  • Appointment details of a certified company secretary. This is required if your company is a public company or if your share capital exceeds KES 5 million

How much does it cost to register a company in Kenya?

When it comes to registering a company in Kenya, the cost is made up of three main components:

1. Government fees

These are the official fees charged by the Business Registration Service (BRS) through eCitizen.

The amount depends on the type of company you are registering (private limited company, public company, or branch of a foreign company).

Tip: Check out our article on official BRS registration fees in Kenya for a full breakdown.

2. Share capital

Your company’s share capital is the total value of shares you plan to issue.

For example:

  • If you choose 100 shares at KES 100 per share, your total share capital is KES 10,000.
  • The amount of share capital you decide is payable directly to the government via BRS.

This step ensures that your company has a clear ownership structure and that you have allocated the shares among your shareholders.

3. Professional service fees

If you choose to outsource the registration process to a service provider like M&A Registrars, you will also pay a professional fee.

This fee covers services such as:

  • Preparing all incorporation documents, including the Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Filing your application with BRS correctly the first time

Handling compliance requirements, including company secretary appointment where required.

How long does it take to fully register a company in Kenya?

On average, registering a company in Kenya takes about 3 to 7 working days

This depends on:

  • how fast your information is submitted
  • whether your documents are complete
  • whether the proposed name is approved without objections

 

FAQs on registering a company in Kenya

1. How can I register a company online in Kenya?

You can register your company online through the Business Registration Service (BRS) on the eCitizen platform.

Alternatively, you can use a professional firm like M&A Registrars, which handles the entire filing process for you, ensuring accuracy and compliance with the Companies Act 2015.

2. What is the difference between LLC and LLP in Kenya?

  • In Kenya, the most common structure similar to an “LLC” is a private limited company (Ltd).
  • An LLP (Limited Liability Partnership) is a partnership structure, not a company, mostly used by professional firms like law or audit practices.
  • Most other businesses, including SMEs and startups, use private limited companies.

 

3. How much does it cost to register a company in Kenya?

The total cost depends on:

  • Your share capital (how many shares you issue and their value)
  • Whether you use professional services to handle the registration
  • Whether you are a foreign applicant

At M&A Registrars, our company registration packages show all fees transparently, and you can request a customised quote online, which is returned within 48 hours.

4. What are the major types of company registration in Kenya?

The main types of companies you can register are:

  • Private Limited Company (Ltd)
  • Public Limited Company (PLC)
  • Company Limited by Guarantee
  • Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
  • Branch of a Foreign Company

Each type has different legal requirements, shareholding structures, and compliance obligations.

5. Can I register a company in Kenya as a foreigner?

Yes, foreign nationals can register a company in Kenya. You can either:

  • Incorporate a local private limited company, or
  • Register a branch of your existing foreign company

Foreign-owned companies must comply with local statutory requirements, including appointing a Kenyan director or company secretary where required.

6. What’s the minimum number of people required to start a company in Kenya?

  • You only need one director and one shareholder.
  • The same person can act as both director and shareholder.

 

7. Which law governs company registration in Kenya?

All company registrations in Kenya are governed by the Companies Act 2015, which sets out the rules for incorporation, shareholding, directors, and compliance obligations.

Final thoughts

Whether you are launching a fashion brand in Nakuru, opening a logistics company in Mombasa, or setting up a consultancy in Nairobi, registering a company in Kenya is the legal foundation for your business.

Registering your company allows you to:

  • Open a corporate bank account
  • Sign contracts in your company’s name
  • Apply for government tenders and funding
  • Protect your personal assets

Most importantly, it ensures your business can grow confidently and compliantly under the Companies Act 2015.

Would you like us to assist you:

Registering your Company in Kenya?

Click the WhatsApp button to book your free consultation with M&A Registrars now.

Or email us at info@mnaregistrars.com

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Next Steps – Talk to M&A Registrars

If you’re ready to register a company in Kenya, you don’t have to navigate the process alone.

M&A Registrars supports you from start to finish — from name search to Certificate of Incorporation. We help you:

  • Register your company correctly the first time
  • Handle foreign-owned company registrations
  • Prepare compliant incorporation documents
  • Avoid costly errors and delays

Visit our tailored company registration packages page to see transparent pricing.


You can submit a quote request online and receive your personalised quotation within 48 hours.

You can also speak to us directly on 0737 570 370 for a free consultation.

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